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National Parks of Tamil Nadu

Five national parks, each with one signature fact that questions latch onto: the park inside a city, the marine park, and the Nilgiri tahr stronghold.

Syllabus: GS Unit II (Geography: forests and wildlife)
National ParkDistrict(s)Known for
Guindy National ParkChennaiOne of India's few national parks inside a city; blackbuck and chital
Gulf of Mannar Marine National ParkRamanathapuram / ThoothukudiIndia's first marine national park area; coral reefs, dugong habitat
Indira Gandhi (Anamalai) National ParkCoimbatore / TiruppurCore of the Anamalai Tiger Reserve; lion-tailed macaque habitat
Mudumalai National ParkThe NilgirisContiguous with Bandipur and Wayanad; part of Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve
Mukurthi National ParkThe NilgirisNilgiri tahr stronghold; montane shola-grassland ecosystem

Frequently asked questions

Related lists

Tamil Nadu's five tiger reserves with declaration order: Kalakkad-Mundanthurai (first), Anamalai, Mudumalai, Sathyamangalam and Srivilliputhur-Megamalai (newest).
Tamil Nadu's major wildlife sanctuaries with districts and signature species: Mudumalai (South India's first), Point Calimere's blackbuck, and more.
Nilgiri (India's first), Gulf of Mannar and Agasthyamalai: Tamil Nadu's three biosphere reserves with the facts TNPSC repeats.
All 38 districts of Tamil Nadu in one list, with the newest districts and their carve-outs, the way TNPSC asks them.

Compiled from official Tamil Nadu government sources and standard references. Time-sensitive counts carry an as-of note on the page. Sources: TNPSC official notifications. Figures are indicative and may change with each official notification. Data last reviewed: July 2026.

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